Tag: SciFi

Worldcon: Pre-Convention Dragons

Two days to go and I will be at Worldcon, the 80th World Science Fiction Convention which this year is being held in Chicago. Thanks to the wonders of technology, I’ll be tuning in from the comfort of my writing room. As well as being an avid spectator, I’m joining in with the programme, which involves taking the time to consider my work and perspectives.

And this Tuesday morning it’s all about dragons… which feature in my series Blood Gift Chronicles. Prior to the books, in the planning stages, I didn’t start out with the intention of writing dragons, although it’s possible that there was something happening in the sub-conscious. I mean who doesn’t love dragons? I remember the decision-making process, whether to go with something as familiar and perhaps obvious, or go for invention. Ultimately, I was drawn to dragons, or at least versions of them – as familiar as dragons are, I’m definitely going for a whole new angle.

I was thinking about the quote by Ursula Le Guin: “I do not care what comes after; I have seen dragons dancing on the morning winds.”

They are creatures that reveal an awe-inspiring feeling of other-worldly magic. They are the ultimate strength, the lesson in humility, the fact that there are things bigger than us, out of our control. But rather than the idea of going up against a dragon, trying to beat a dragon, the story develops into becoming a dragon, what that reflects in us, storylines analogous to loss, love, loyalty, grief and empowerment – the idea of ‘beyond this place, there be dragons’ – rather than an outer journey, thinking about an inner journey that someone might go through in transforming.

Back to Blood Gift Chronicles, and dragons don’t actually feature until the third book. Stories are told of them in the second book and the magic is alluded to, but it’s not until the third that we discover the big mystery of the dragons.

A final thought for now, the idea of dragons comes with a kind of melancholy, that idea of bordering on extinction – extinction of magic, and the fantastical, and creature extinction. That fits with some of the themes in the books, around wildlife and the environment. There are storylines around the interplay of capitalism and corruption and impacts on nature, and just generally, wildlife is a very visible backdrop throughout the books, almost with an identity of character in lots of ways. In fact, in book one it does take the form of a fantastical creature character.

Have you met the Mantra yet?

    

For the Love of Books #17

There’s a summer heatwave here in the UK, which begs the question of recommendations to while away sunny afternoons lounging in the sun, or taking shelter in the shade. I’ve gone for two epics, something to get your teeth into, both great reads in their own right.

An Unkindness of Ghosts, by Rivers Solomon

For generations, World ship HSS Matilda has ferried the last of humanity through space to a mythical Promised Land. With a society organised like the antebellum South, led by brutal leaders, it is a system built on racism and misogyny, attacking the dignity of sharecroppers like Aster. While the ruling sovereign enjoy comfort in the upper decks, the lower class are effectively slaves, forced to occupy the uninhabitable lower decks. It is a story of survival, where brutal losses are not shied away from, making it at times a difficult read, but also an important one.

It is sci-fi, with a world that feels so real, driven by characters that reflect a range of human experiences, including neurodivergence, and representation of LGBTQ+ exploring sexuality and gender. The protagonist, Aster, is flawed, self-effacing, astonishingly courageous, with a huge heart and fierce hope despite what most would think are hopeless odds. I adored her. Each step of the way her journey is a lesson in working with what you’ve got, never giving up, appreciating that no matter what, there are always choices to be found. She actively looks for those choices, never stops fighting, never relents to the iron fist of the perpetrators. There’s so much depth in the writing, and in Aster’s character that it’s impossible not to root for her from the beginning. As the reader I found myself in her point of view, searching for the clues her mother left, cheering her on as she pieces together scraps of evidence, desperately hoping that she may find that infamous way off the ship. But first she must sow the seeds of civil war.

The Fifth Season, by N.K. Jemisin

The world is ending, again, for an unstable Earth where geological disasters lead to apocalyptic events that happen every hundred years or so; little wonder the population regard Earth as the enemy, and value survival above all else. This most recent apocalypse sees a great red rift tearing across the heart of the continent known as the Stillness, spewing ash that will darken the sky for years if not centuries. Against this deadly backdrop, a complex society exists, with various human races, and another sentient species, Orogenes, those with power over the earth itself. Orogenes are feared, hated and exploited by humans, since the Orogene’s powers are deadly, but they can also protect civilisations.

The story follows three distinct and haunting voices. Young Damaya is a powerful Orogene, kept locked away because of her dangerous curse. Syenite is so powerful she is able to raise an obelisk, something not seen in over 3000 years, exposing mysterious ruins of the many civilisations that came before. And Essun, a woman living an ordinary life in a small town, who comes home to find her husband has brutally murdered their son and kidnapped their daughter. A powerful Orogene, Essun sets out across the dying lands in pursuit of her wrecked family, prepared to tear the world apart to save her daughter.

I was invested in the main characters from the start, in particular Essen’s emotionally charged opening storyline. Through Essun we explore those shades of grey: emotionally closed off, she cares only about finding her daughter, and will kill anyone who gets in her way. I also appreciated the diversity of characters, and the ease with with LGBTQ+ relationships are introduced, as is the case with other works by this author. Overall, with its intricately built world and highly complex cast, this is an in-depth, imaginative and inventive story.

What are you reading?

New Frontiers

Last weekend involved a trip to Montreal, Quebec, (from the comfort of my writing room via zoom) for World Fantasy Convention 2021. What a great weekend, not to mention a great opportunity to show off my new bookshelves – such a relief to finally be able to unpack my books! With a half-hour reading slot, I was able to share a taste of The Warder, giving a glimpse into the extraordinary lives of all three protagonists. It’s always wonderful to see captivated listeners, and hear how your words hit home. Thanks to all those who came along to listen.

It was also wonderful to have the opportunity to join in with a couple of panels. The Classics panel reflected on older works, discussing how they hold up to the contemporary lens. It’s astonishing to think of the origin of stories like Dracula, inspired by a sadist, torturer of women, yet still prevalent in popular culture today. My favourite take on vampires is Octavia Butler’s Fledgling, (reviewed in an earlier blog), not least because she takes the opportunity to explore power dynamics.

H.G. Well’s The Invisible Man is a theme that stands the test of time. Invisibility used to add power to men, god-like power giving the ability to act with impunity, lends itself to the theme of the recent remake which tells a haunting tale of domestic abuse. As long as onlookers stay silent, look the other way, aid and abet, perpetrators of domestic abuse are able to act in an absence of scrutiny, akin to the powers of invisibility. A really powerful message, as well as a glimpse into a world of constant surveillance, and warnings of technology made without foresight of damaging consequences.

And no conversation of the classics would be complete without Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, although for me I was thinking more about the experience of the writer. Eighteen years old when she started writing it, probably inspired by grief, published it around 1818 anonymously out of concern she might lose custody of her children. With scepticism over how a woman could have come up with something so hideous, she endured undermining critique and condescension. And through it all she gifted the world with a remarkable story, delivering messages that monsters are not born they’re created, and that famous cautionary tale that science can go too far.

Then onto the Gendering Genre panel.

From the dubious representations of women in western fairytales (evil witches, evil stepmothers, damsels in distress to name a few), to the prevalence of ‘strong’ kickass women and girls, scantily clad and attractive to the male gaze, to discussing ways conventional expectations can be subverted, and stereotypes challenged. Diverse representations, non-typical heroes, challenging stereotypes, are all huge considerations for me in all aspects of work, so needless to say I loved the panel and was glad to be able to share a sample of my well-loved reads that tick all the boxes. Click here for a few of my favourite complex heroines in SFF, who definitely challenge stereotypes.

Huge gratitude to the organisers for pulling off such a dynamic and complex event, bringing together the in-person and virtual world.

And lastly, the previous week was a quick trip up the motorway for a day of sci-fi/fantasy at BristolCon. More readings, more panels, this time looking at our favourite, and not-so-loved empires in the genre. With each discussion I join in with, I’m reminded what I love about speculative fiction: with its ability to critique, challenge, push back against convention and harmful narratives, it literally paves the way into new frontiers.

What are you reading?

Women In SFF

Over at The Fantasy Hive, July has been the month to celebrate women in sci-fi/fantasy. I was delighted to get a slot for my book, The Warder, in which I shared an excerpt of Chapter One. One of the things I enjoyed about writing this book was the different age ranges of the three protagonists: 30(ish)-yr-old Suni, 18-yr-old Wanda, and 10-yr-old Luna; each with their own unique flaws, personality and agency. The excerpt is Chapter One, and Luna makes an unusual entrance…

Click here for my post on The Fantasy Hive.

Click here for last year’s interview with The Fantasy Hive.

The Fantasy Hive have also run this month-long event on Twitter, with a different prompt each day for readers to share favourite titles. I’ve enjoyed joining in, championing books that have stood out to me. I confess I missed the odd day, but read on for highlights of my selections. Some have already featured on my For the Love of Books posts, in which I give a more in-depth review; some are still to come. But for now, here’s an overview of my selection of great titles for #WomenInSFF month.

Starting big, with Lifetime Achievement Award for most influential SFF writer. I have a special place for Ursula Le Guin, her worlds and characters that continue to inspire, and her sheer range of titles that lead me to see her as a pioneer for women in the genre.

All-time favourite fantasy character? Hands down it’s Onye in the magical, realistic, dystopian fantasy, Who Fears Death. I adored her grit, her fight, her flaws, her love and loyalty, and her magic. She’s a character I would love to meet in real life. Onyesonwu, meaning Who Fears Death.

All-time favourite sci-fi character? Phoenix in The book of Phoenix. She is a genetic experiment, a Specimen in Tower 7, Manhattan. After discovering everything she has ever known is a lie, she goes to battle for justice and transformation. It’s a journey that spans America, Africa and beyond, literally to the stars. An awesome read.

Sisters are doing it for themselves – favourite self-reliant protagonists? Tenar from Tombs of Atuan, priestess to the earth’s nameless ones, is the epitome of self-reliant. For so long she had no one, and still she made it out. One of my all-time favourite stories, so haunting and memorable.

Witches, sorceresses, magicians – favourite magic users? I adore Sybel in The Forgotten Beasts of Eld, the sorceress, at home on a remote island in the company of a wise boar, a black swan, a black cat and a dragon.

Most Intelligent – favourite scholarly or academic characters? Lauren in Parable of the Sower. When society collapses, she develops the philosophy ‘Earthseed’ and leads by embracing change. If we consider intelligence as linked to flexibility and adaptability, this character has it in bucket loads.

Someone to look up to – favourite older character? Rabbit, in The Empress of Salt and Fortune. She is an elderly woman, a storyteller, and former handmaiden to In-Yo, Empress of the North. ‘Do you understand?’ she says at frequent intervals, as she tells her magical tale to the cleric, Chih. ‘Angry mothers raise daughters fierce enough to fight wolves.’

Beauty Queens – judging books by their gorgeous covers. Straight in with the sequel, When the Tiger Came Down the Mountain. Beautiful art to complement a colourful and lush story.

More Pride Less Prejudice – celebrating LGBTQA+ authors and stories. While mentioning the sapphic storyline in my own, Return of the Mantra, my vote went to Fire Logic: epic war fantasy fought in the farmsteads by characters that tick boxes for equality in the broadest sense.

In the name of love – favourite couples, favourite romance? Mehr and Amun in Empire of Sand. The whole story felt like reading an evocative dance, heightened by the unfolding of this relationship which encompasses respect, tenderness, friendship and sacrifice.

Favourite female friendships? Thinking Zelie and Amari in Children of Blood and Bone (such a great read!). Throughout all the ups and downs there is real feeling between them, which gives a great example of friendship beyond boundaries.

Most dynamic character, having gone through the biggest changes? Celka in Weave the Lightning stands out to me. Against a Russian inspired backdrop she is a tightrope artist in a travelling circus, storm-blessed, working to help the resistance. She must come to understand the depth of her magic, while her identity is challenged by the arrival of Gerrit, who threatens to expose everything she is fighting to protect.

Most travelled – who gets the biggest adventure? Toni, in Threading the Labyrinth. She’s an American owner of a failing gallery, forced to leave the New Mexico desert behind when she is unexpectedly called to Hertfordshire, after inheriting an old manor house. Filled with haunting and peculiar magic, the gardens of the house change in the twilight, and Toni encounters lives carried across centuries.

The Royal – favourite women in positions of power? Sinai in Daughters of Nri, especially since she’s not  always comfortable with her power. I loved her reserved nature and stealth, and the complex relationships with supporting characters, in particular with the Namibian cook, Meekulu.

Starship Trooper – favourite sci-fi character? Aster, in An Unkindness of Ghosts. Set on a generation spaceship organised like the antebellum south, transporting the last of humanity to a supposed promise land, Aster gives us all a lesson on being industrious, working with what you’ve got, never giving up, and appreciating that there’s always choices to be found. Such an inspiring and memorable character.

Historic Retellings – Alternative histories? A random find in my local library, and glad to have discovered this trilogy. Morgan offers a new angle to the well-loved Arthurian legends.

Debut newbies. My current read, The Third Magpie, a 2020 debut. A page-turning dystopian romance, chilling and gripping, challenging gender norms, while looking at the consequences of ‘othering’ in an insular world.

Independent Women – favourite self-published author? Kit Mallory, with this great dystopian read, Blackout. The UK has been split in two by the Wall. Skyler’s survival as an illegal Northern refugee in the South has been a relentless knife-edge balance between evading the corrupt Board and maintaining her reputation as the South’s best hacker. Until she gets the chance to enact revenge on the regime that destroyed her home and family…

Antihero – favourite morally grey characters? Assuming we can class vampires as morally grey – Shori in this vampire thriller, Fledging; a fifty-three-year-old vampire attempting to discover the reason for her amnesia. Who slaughtered her entire family and left her for dead? As we might expect from this great author, vampire society is complex and richly described, exploring power dynamics and imbalances analogous to contemporary issues.

Femme Fatales – favourite villain? I don’t know if I can call her a favourite anything, but Aunt Lydia in The Handmaids Tale is up there with most stomach-churning, ghastly and complex villains.

And last but by no means least, Queen of Fantasy, and, Queen of Sci-fi, one author gets my vote for both – Nnedi Okorafor.

What are you reading?

 

For the Love of Books #6

As a reader, I love to discover authors who I come to trust that pretty much whatever they write, it’s fairly certain I will enjoy. For me, Nnedi Okorafor is one such author.

She is a prolific writer and I have read a number of her works. For the sake of this blog, I have selected two sci-fi titles.

 

Lagoon by Nnedi Okorafor

I am frequently in awe of the imagination and inventiveness this author brings to her stories, but even by her own standards, Lagoon is exceptional. Aliens have arrived in Lagos, and right from the beginning when we meet an eco-warrior swordfish, I was hooked.

The three main characters – Adaora, the marine biologist, Anthony, the world-famous rapper, and Agu, the troubled solder, (not to mention Ayodele, the lead alien) – are supported by a diverse cast which bring to life this modern-day Nigeria. They are refreshingly free from stereotypes, while the author does not shy away from the reality of prejudice and bigotry. The richness of setting is further emphasised by the appearance of monsters and masquerades, which add depth that creates the feeling of folklore as much as sci-fi.

Overall, Lagoon is a breathtaking read, with an urgent pace in line with the enormity of an alien invasion. I loved the attention to detail, offering an immersive experience into the vibrant city of Lagos. And when I came to the end, after I had caught my breath, I was left yearning to sit down to a meal of jollof rice, egusi soup and pounded yams.

The Book of Phoenix by Nnedi Okorafor

In a time when much of Manhattan was under water, Times Square was land stable enough to house Tower 7. There were 39 floors to this two-hundred-year-old skyscraper, and on the 28th floor lived Phoenix – a genetic experiment, a speciMen, an abomination.

She is an accelerated woman, just two years old, but with the mind and body of an adult, and powers beyond imagining. Finding love and friendship with Saeed, another biologically altered human, Phoenix is content to abide by the rules and live a quiet life. Until she is given cause to question the truth of her identity, and discovers that everything she has ever known is a lie. When her powers are unleashed there is no going back.

The richly described world and inventive plotline, had me gripped from the first page to the last. The characters are extraordinary, with multi-faceted personalities and motivations that make them completely relatable; heroines and heroes speaking hard truths to the world, dealing with social injustices and inequalities from the personal to outright war. I was swept away by Phoenix’s journey as she encounters love, truth, power and betrayal, and struggles to comprehend and accept the timeless nature of her powers. This is a multi-layered story, spanning continents; from America to Africa and beyond… literally to the stars.

What are you reading?

 

For the Love of Books #5

Following Devon Book Club’s #fantasyfortnight event, my reading list has grown substantially. In turn I’ve been able to share some of my recommendations, including the titles in this blog. I have my local St Thomas library to thank. I’ve always regarded libraries as an essential hub of the community, and in the time of a global pandemic, they came to the fore. Courtesy of the library’s online click and collect service, I’ve been able to get my hands on some really great reads.

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